How to Install a Water Pressure Booster | This Old House

Learn how to pump up the water pressure in your home with This Old House plumbing and heating expert Richard Trethewey. (See below for a shopping list and tools.)

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Richard helped a pair of homeowners with low water pressure. After determining that there was nothing wrong with the city water main coming into the house from the street, Richard recommended installing an electric water pressure booster, which consists of a pump and storage tank. Richard started by shutting off the main valve and draining all the water out of the supply pipes. Next, he ran new copper pipe from the water main to the pressure booster. Then, he ran pipe from the booster to the main line that feeds all the water fixtures in the house. When all the plumbing work was done, electrician Brian Bergeron connected the pressure booster to the main electrical panel using armored “metal clad” cable. The booster system required its own circuit, so Brian also installed a new circuit breaker inside the panel.

Shopping List for How to Install a Water Pressure Booster:
pressure-booster system [https://amzn.to/2O0KkwW], used to raise the pressure of incoming water
copper pipe [https://amzn.to/307Decq] and assorted fittings [https://amzn.to/2NUBhhm], for connecting new pressure-booster system to existing water-supply line
emery cloth [https://amzn.to/32ySFfp] and flux [https://amzn.to/2O4Lfgf], for cleaning and prepping copper pipe and fittings prior to soldering
solder [https://amzn.to/34yjx10], for connecting copper fittings
two pressure gauges [https://amzn.to/2NXV4fF], for reading the incoming and outgoing water pressure after the installation of the pressure booster
check valve [https://amzn.to/32vpPwo], used to prevent water from draining away from the pressure booster

Tools for How to Install a Water Pressure Booster:
pliers [https://amzn.to/2N9XzMm]
tubing cutter [https://amzn.to/2HYZrU0]
propane torch [https://amzn.to/2I0njGJ]

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How to Install a Water Pressure Booster | This Old House
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  1. When there is a litte cut in the copper wire it is a bad connection that will break in time caused bij vibrations of the pump! ( a litte nive mark is enough!)

  2. Hi there…. got a Question….what happens if there is a power cut…will you still get water in a normal pressure or will it stop completely???

  3. Why wasn't the booster installed in parallel with the supply line? If the unit has to be serviced the house looses all water while the work is being done.

  4. Yeah, like usa is not as advanced like uk and didn't know about the salemander water booster pump, that is the size of a normal recirculation pump, is practicly soundless, uses only a fraction of the power, compared to a probably 750 to 1000 watt motor on that centrifugal pump. Salemander pump boosts the pressure the same way as this beast here but it is small, silent, uses only 100 watts or so and is overall a better performance item.

  5. This “electrician” was a hack, and worked dangerously.
    He used lineman’s pliers to strip 14 AWG wire, tightened a grounding screw onto the insulation, damaged the wire that he pulled through the breaker box, and fumbled around doing everything.
    So glad they got Scott to do the electrical stuff now.

  6. My system needs no tank (although I have the small one for the water heater) and boosts the 30# at basement level up to a true 65# in the second story. It has a pre-wired plug in cord for ground fault outlet and if it dies, the water flows right on through. The anti-back flow valve is built into it too. This one is about 5 years old and I had another that was similar that lasted 10 years until junk from a city waterline break damaged it.

  7. I have this tank….the first paragraph of the owners manual – "Always be sure to equip your well system with a proper Pressure
    Relief Valve. This should be capable of discharging the full output of
    the pump at or below the maximum working pressure of the lowest
    rated component in the system. See the owner’s manual for your
    pump for output information. This is vital for safe operation of the well
    system. "

    Here is a link to it if you want to see for yourself. https://images.homedepot-static.com/catalog/pdfImages/42/42268062-a472-4d8a-a7fb-f8c2bd99183f.pdf

  8. Recommend you strap the pressure tank to the wall. You can use a water heater strap .This way it secures the Tank/Pump and eliminates excessive movement when the Pump switches on an off. At the same time reducing the risk of the copper piping working it's was loose and causing a major break.

  9. As an electrician I wouldn't advise following this electrical portion 100%. The connection should be rated for wet locations. Use at the minimum a non metallic water tight flex to encase the electrical cable and a suitable flex connector. I wouldn't use mc either in a residential application. That generally is a commercial grade cable and more expensive….

  10. If only…….we in the UK have to feed the pump from a gravity tank or a maximum of 12 litres per minute flow from the pump if connected directly.

  11. Exciting guys ! You don't mess around. It's not the first time that your household videos help me validate my engineering design in commercial or industrial applications. Same principles.

  12. I need some help on water pressure booster for garden irrigation. I am doing a community service to enhance mission 'Green'. I need to learn about water pressure booster. This is very urgent for me. This work is a part of our ministry. My email Id is <gardwats@gmail.com> my phone number is +91 9836172309. We can talk over the whatsapp. I dont afford to pay direct call. Your help would be so much appreciative. Thanks. James

  13. HELP.. Plumber installed but cannot keep running. Wants to increase pipe size from 3/4 to 1 inch. Pressure is only 22 psi from street. feels insufficient water flow. this is exactly the same pump – Amtrol 1/2 hp that he replaced. Any suggestions? At wits end for answer.

  14. Well, I want make a few comments for all of you who said this is a grate job, and also for the people who did the job

    1- You never use a nonmetallic connector with armored cable, in other works, that is a ROMEX CABLE connector being used in MC CABLE
    2- When you install a booster pump you are installing a motor which will vibrate when it goes ON, so I do recommend to use a flexible connection to avoid that the vibration from the pump transfer to the pipes of the house.
    3- You also need a by-pass connection so if the pump damage you will have the regular pressure of water instead of no water in the house

    I am Alex and I am GC from NJ USA. thank you for reading my comments

  15. So much wrong here. No bypass in case pump fails, you should never hard pipe this type of system and the "electrician" used bx which is garbage he should have used Greenfield flexible conduit and fill it with THHN.

  16. will this work when my sprinkler system kicks on? will it be able to maintain the 50 psi or will the pressure drop due to the pump not being able to catch up?

  17. No ground wires no ground been separated at the electrical panel this homeowner doesn’t realize he’s in for a shocker should lightning strikes the electrical SYSTEM,,,,,PEOPLE CHECK YOUR ELECTRICAL PANEL IN YOUR HOMES IF YOU SEE THE WHITE WIRE WHICH IS THE NEGATIVE MIX WITH GROUND WIRES THAT IS A HIGH VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL HAZARD THEY SHOULD BE SEPARATE TO AVOID DANGER SHOULD LIGHTNING STRIKE THE UTILITIES LINES OR HOME FOR WHEN IT DOES ALL IN THE HOME ARE IN DANGER

  18. 2 things were not done. 1- Bypass not installed. 2- Flex pipe connected to both inlet and outlet to eliminate vibration throughout the house. 2 very important things they goofed up.

  19. Can you put a pressure tank on a gravity flow system? My public water is gravity flow and is very low. I need to pressurize my system. I am worried the pump will constantly run and will burn up. Thoughts?

  20. Does the distance a well is from the house affect water pressure? The tank is in the basement, but they drilled the well a good distance from the house. I have a second floor laundry room, and when I'm taking a shower, the water pressure in the shower drops when the washing machine fills and during the rinse cycles. What did my builder do wrong? Like I said, he drilled the well a good distance from the house. I should be able to shower and do laundry at the same time, right?

  21. fire your electrician he didnt use crimp spade connectors or even bend the wires into a loop under the terminal screw heads, the neutral wire seemed to be very exposed in the wall box, no insulation after he put it in, he didnt test the earth lines for continuity or anything!!!!, (you added "oh shoot dont forget to switch it off but of course we couldnt do that as the video lights would go out) as system grounds on water system motors are really important unless you DO want to kill your mother-in-law in the shower, you guys are real jokers and you didnt show it blowing all the fawcets off the walls with over-pressure as it didnt shut off at 60psi , hence the clip ended early hahahaha

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